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Middle East & North Africa in 1450

This map shows the 44 states and peoples the data has for Middle East & North Africa in that year.

Map of Middle East & North Africa in 1450 with 44 states and peoples
Borders: Cliopatria, Seshat Global History Databank (CC BY 4.0). Coarse outlines: check and adjust them for your story.

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States and peoples in Middle East & North Africa in 1450

Largest first, by area on this map.

  • Timurid Empire
  • Mamluk Sultanate
  • Mali Empire
  • Ottoman Empire
  • Qara Qoyunlu
  • Marinid Sultanate
  • Crown of Castile
  • Rasulid Dynasty
  • Crown of Aragon
  • Aq Qoyunlu
  • Hafsid Dynasty
  • Makuria Kingdom
  • Kingdom of Georgia
  • Zayyanid dynasty
  • Alodia
  • Beylik of Karaman
  • Kingdom of Portugal
  • Ethiopian Empire
  • Nogai Horde
  • Mahdids
  • Beylik of Isfendiyar
  • Bahrani Dynasty
  • Shirvan
  • Serbian Empire
  • Beylik of Dulkadir
  • Empire of Trebizond
  • Emirate of Granada
  • Ramadanid Emirate
  • Byzantine Empire
  • Papal States
  • Republic of Venice
  • Adal Sultanate
  • Republic of Genoa
  • Bornu Empire
  • Kingdom of Cyprus
  • Despotate of Epirus
  • Holy Roman Empire Minor States
  • County of Foix
  • Kingdom of France
  • Republic of Florence
  • Republic of Ragusa
  • Kingdom of Bosnia
  • County of Béarn
  • County of Urgell

New on the map since 1400

Aq Qoyunlu · Makuria Kingdom · Nogai Horde · Shirvan · Adal Sultanate · Republic of Florence

Gone from the map by 1500

Qara Qoyunlu · Marinid Sultanate · Rasulid Dynasty · Beylik of Karaman · Beylik of Isfendiyar · Serbian Empire · Empire of Trebizond · Emirate of Granada · Byzantine Empire · Kingdom of Cyprus · Despotate of Epirus · Kingdom of Bosnia · County of Béarn

Animated maps of this time

Middle East & North Africa in other years

Other regions in 1450

The outlines are coarse and follow the Cliopatria dataset: borders before modern surveys are estimates, and a blank area means the data has no state on record there, not that nobody lived there. A state that changed hands during the year can appear together with its successor.