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Middle East & North Africa in 1066

1066 is the year of the Norman conquest of England. This map shows the 60 states and peoples the data has for Middle East & North Africa in that year.

Map of Middle East & North Africa in 1066 with 60 states and peoples
Borders: Cliopatria, Seshat Global History Databank (CC BY 4.0). Coarse outlines: check and adjust them for your story.

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States and peoples in Middle East & North Africa in 1066

Largest first, by area on this map.

  • Great Seljuk Empire
  • Almoravid Dynasty
  • Fatimid Caliphate
  • Byzantine Empire
  • Ghaznavid Empire
  • Hamdanid Emirates
  • Makuria
  • Najahid Dynasty
  • Ghana Empire
  • Alodia
  • Taifa of Toledo
  • Kimek-Kipchak confederation
  • Kingdom of Georgia
  • Kingdom of Galicia
  • Kingdom of León
  • Taifa of Badajoz
  • Takrur
  • Norman Italy
  • Shirvan
  • Taifa of Zaragoza
  • Kingdom of Castile
  • Western Karakhanid Khanate
  • Taifa of Seville
  • Hammadid Dynasty
  • Holy Roman Empire
  • Zirid dynasty
  • Taifa of Granada
  • Emirate of Sicily
  • Taifa of Dénia
  • Papal States
  • Taifa of Almería
  • Great Principality of Duklja
  • County of Ribagorza
  • Duchy of Benevento
  • Giudicato of Arborea
  • Taifa of Carmona
  • Kingdom of Aragon
  • Zagwe dynasty
  • Caliphate of Córdoba
  • Giudicato of Cagliari
  • Taifa of Albarracín
  • County of Barcelona
  • Taifa of Murcia
  • Principality of Salerno
  • Taifa of Arcos
  • County of Berga
  • County of Toulouse
  • Qarmatians
  • County of Rosellón
  • County of Urgell
  • Duchy of Aquitaine
  • Giudicato of Gallura
  • County of Pallars Sobirà
  • Taifa of Alpuente
  • Taifa of Ceuta
  • County of Pallars Jussà
  • County of Osona
  • County of Ampuria
  • Duchy of Naples
  • Republic of Pisa

New on the map since 1016

Great Seljuk Empire · Almoravid Dynasty · Najahid Dynasty · Kimek-Kipchak confederation · Kingdom of Galicia · Takrur · Norman Italy · Western Karakhanid Khanate · Taifa of Seville · Hammadid Dynasty · Zirid dynasty · Great Principality of Duklja · Duchy of Aquitaine · County of Pallars Sobirà · Taifa of Ceuta · County of Pallars Jussà

Gone from the map by 1116

Taifa of Toledo · Kingdom of León · Taifa of Badajoz · Shirvan · Taifa of Zaragoza · Western Karakhanid Khanate · Taifa of Seville · Taifa of Granada · Emirate of Sicily · Taifa of Almería · Great Principality of Duklja · County of Ribagorza · Duchy of Benevento · Taifa of Carmona · Caliphate of Córdoba · Taifa of Albarracín · Taifa of Murcia · Principality of Salerno · Taifa of Arcos · Qarmatians · Taifa of Alpuente · Taifa of Ceuta · County of Osona

Animated maps of this time

Middle East & North Africa in other years

Other regions in 1066

The outlines are coarse and follow the Cliopatria dataset: borders before modern surveys are estimates, and a blank area means the data has no state on record there, not that nobody lived there. A state that changed hands during the year can appear together with its successor.