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Middle East & North Africa in 218 BC

218 BC is the year Hannibal crossed the Alps. This map shows the 24 states and peoples the data has for Middle East & North Africa in that year.

Map of Middle East & North Africa in 218 BC with 24 states and peoples
Borders: Cliopatria, Seshat Global History Databank (CC BY 4.0). Coarse outlines: check and adjust them for your story.

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States and peoples in Middle East & North Africa in 218 BC

Largest first, by area on this map.

  • Seleucid Empire
  • Ptolemaic Kingdom
  • Carthage
  • Kingdom of Kush
  • Parthian Empire
  • Kingdom of Armenia
  • Greco-Bactrian Kingdom
  • Roman Republic
  • Atropatene
  • Antigonid Macedonia
  • Kingdom of Pontus
  • Hadhramaut
  • Kingdom of Cappadocia
  • Greek City-States
  • Galatia
  • Kingdom of Pergamon
  • Sabaeans
  • Kingdom of Bithynia
  • Paphlagonia
  • Minaeans
  • Kingdom of Sophene
  • Achaean League
  • Aetolian League
  • Qataban

New on the map since 318 BC

Ptolemaic Kingdom · Parthian Empire · Greco-Bactrian Kingdom · Atropatene · Antigonid Macedonia · Kingdom of Pontus · Kingdom of Cappadocia · Galatia · Kingdom of Pergamon · Paphlagonia · Kingdom of Sophene · Achaean League · Aetolian League

Gone from the map by 118 BC

Carthage · Greco-Bactrian Kingdom · Atropatene · Antigonid Macedonia · Galatia · Kingdom of Pergamon · Paphlagonia · Achaean League · Aetolian League

Animated maps of this time

Middle East & North Africa in other years

Other regions in 218 BC

The outlines are coarse and follow the Cliopatria dataset: borders before modern surveys are estimates, and a blank area means the data has no state on record there, not that nobody lived there. A state that changed hands during the year can appear together with its successor.