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Middle East & North Africa in 1250

This map shows the 48 states and peoples the data has for Middle East & North Africa in that year.

Map of Middle East & North Africa in 1250 with 48 states and peoples
Borders: Cliopatria, Seshat Global History Databank (CC BY 4.0). Coarse outlines: check and adjust them for your story.

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States and peoples in Middle East & North Africa in 1250

Largest first, by area on this map.

  • Mongol Empire
  • Mamluk Sultanate
  • Mali Empire
  • Marinid Sultanate
  • Crown of Castile
  • Rasulid Dynasty
  • Nicaean Empire
  • Hafsid Dynasty
  • Sultanate of Rum
  • Makuria
  • Abbasid Caliphate
  • Zayyanid dynasty
  • Crown of Aragon
  • Zengid dynasty
  • Kingdom of Sicily
  • Alodia
  • Kingdom of Portugal
  • Mahdids
  • Despotate of Epirus
  • Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia
  • Hamdanid Emirates
  • Second Bulgarian Empire
  • Kingdom of Serbia
  • Emirate of Granada
  • Republic of Pisa
  • Principality of Achaea
  • Papal States
  • Empire of Trebizond
  • Republic of Venice
  • Holy Roman Empire
  • Zagwe dynasty
  • Kingdom of Jerusalem
  • Kingdom of Cyprus
  • Duchy of Athens
  • Empire of Kanem
  • Giudicato of Logudoro
  • Kingdom of Navarre
  • Principality of Antioch
  • Kingdom of England
  • Giudicato of Arborea
  • County of Tripoli
  • Latin Empire
  • Kingdom of France
  • County of Foix
  • Republic of Genoa
  • Almohad Caliphate
  • County of Ampuria
  • Duchy of the Archipelago

New on the map since 1200

Mongol Empire · Mamluk Sultanate · Mali Empire · Marinid Sultanate · Crown of Castile · Rasulid Dynasty · Nicaean Empire · Hafsid Dynasty · Abbasid Caliphate · Zayyanid dynasty · Zengid dynasty · Despotate of Epirus · Emirate of Granada · Principality of Achaea · Empire of Trebizond · Republic of Venice · Duchy of Athens · Kingdom of England · Latin Empire · Kingdom of France · County of Foix · Republic of Genoa · Duchy of the Archipelago

Gone from the map by 1300

Mongol Empire · Marinid Sultanate · Nicaean Empire · Sultanate of Rum · Abbasid Caliphate · Zengid dynasty · Kingdom of Sicily · Hamdanid Emirates · Holy Roman Empire · Zagwe dynasty · Kingdom of Jerusalem · Giudicato of Logudoro · Kingdom of Navarre · Principality of Antioch · County of Tripoli · Latin Empire

Animated maps of this time

Middle East & North Africa in other years

Other regions in 1250

The outlines are coarse and follow the Cliopatria dataset: borders before modern surveys are estimates, and a blank area means the data has no state on record there, not that nobody lived there. A state that changed hands during the year can appear together with its successor.