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The world in 1560

This map shows the 117 states and peoples the data has for the world in that year.

Map of the world in 1560 with 117 states and peoples
Borders: Cliopatria, Seshat Global History Databank (CC BY 4.0). Coarse outlines: check and adjust them for your story.

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States and peoples in the world in 1560

Largest first, by area on this map.

  • Tsardom of Russia
  • Khanate of Sibir
  • Ottoman Empire
  • Ming Dynasty
  • Spanish Empire
  • Tümed
  • Kazakh Khanate
  • Safavid Dynasty
  • Golden Horde
  • Tibet
  • Kingdom of Sweden
  • Denmark-Norway
  • House of Jagiellon
  • Eastern Moghulistan
  • Kingdom of Spain
  • Kingdom of France
  • Nogai Horde
  • Mongol Khanate
  • Songhai Empire
  • Funj Sultanate
  • Mughal Empire
  • Khanate of Bukhara
  • Ethiopian Empire
  • Habsburg Monarchy
  • Holy Roman Empire Minor States
  • Saadi Sultanate
  • Ayutthaya Kingdom
  • Lan Xang
  • Warring States Japan
  • Sur Empire
  • Mali Empire
  • Vijayanagara Empire
  • Shan States
  • Kingdom of England
  • First Toungoo Empire
  • Joseon
  • Portuguese Empire
  • Khmer Empire
  • Crimean Khanate
  • Bornu Empire
  • Sultanate of Johor
  • Livonian Conference
  • Sultanate of Brunei
  • Western Moghulistan
  • Kashmiri Sultanate
  • Khanate of Khiva
  • Eastern Hungarian Kingdom
  • Bijapur Sultanate
  • Kingdom of Scotland
  • Lê Dynasty
  • Kingdom of Kongo
  • Kingdom of Portugal
  • Principality of Moldavia
  • Hafsid Dynasty
  • Golconda Sultanate
  • House of Bourbon
  • Kingdom of Mrauk U
  • Principality of Wallachia
  • Haudenosaunee
  • Don Cossacks
  • Sultanate of Maguindanao
  • Republic of Venice
  • Sultanate of Harar
  • Berar Sultanate
  • Ahmadnagar Sultanate
  • Sultanate of Palembang
  • Đại Việt
  • Electorate of Brandenburg
  • Swiss Confederation
  • Duchy of Prussia
  • Sultanate of Malacca
  • Papal States
  • Sultanate of Banten
  • Lan Na Kingdom
  • Duchy of Bavaria
  • Portuguese Ceylon
  • Nayaks of Madurai
  • Electorate of Saxony
  • Sunda Kingdom
  • Sultanate of Aceh
  • Kingdom of Georgia
  • Sultanate of Banjar
  • Bidar Sultanate
  • Itza Mayans
  • Kingdom of Kakheti
  • Republic of Florence
  • Blambangan Kingdom
  • Portuguese Africa
  • Duchy of Lorraine
  • Electorate of Trier
  • Sultanate of Perak
  • Principality of Mingrelia
  • Kingdom of Imereti
  • Nayaks of Thanjavur
  • Republic of Genoa
  • Sultanate of Kedah
  • France Antarctique
  • Jaffna kingdom
  • Principality of Abkhazia
  • Sultanate of Cirebon
  • Chámpa
  • Balinese Kingdom
  • Principality of Guria
  • Inca Empire
  • Rajahnate of Cebu
  • Tondo
  • Comtat Venaissin
  • Sultanate of Bone
  • Republic of Ragusa
  • Sultanate of Sulu
  • Maynila
  • Sultanate of Gowa
  • Namayan
  • Ashikaga Shogunate
  • Kathmandu
  • County of Urgell
  • Principality of Orange

New on the map since 1535

Tsardom of Russia · Tümed · Golden Horde · Saadi Sultanate · Sur Empire · Don Cossacks · Sultanate of Harar · Itza Mayans · France Antarctique

Gone from the map by 1585

House of Jagiellon · Kingdom of Spain · Nogai Horde · Ayutthaya Kingdom · Lan Xang · Vijayanagara Empire · Shan States · Portuguese Empire · Livonian Conference · Eastern Hungarian Kingdom · Lê Dynasty · Kingdom of Portugal · Hafsid Dynasty · Sultanate of Harar · Berar Sultanate · Lan Na Kingdom · Sunda Kingdom · Kingdom of Georgia · Kingdom of Kakheti · Portuguese Africa · Principality of Mingrelia · Kingdom of Imereti · France Antarctique · Principality of Abkhazia · Principality of Guria · Inca Empire · Rajahnate of Cebu · Tondo · Namayan · Ashikaga Shogunate · Principality of Orange

Animated maps of this time

The world in other years

Other regions in 1560

The outlines are coarse and follow the Cliopatria dataset: borders before modern surveys are estimates, and a blank area means the data has no state on record there, not that nobody lived there. A state that changed hands during the year can appear together with its successor.