The world in 1938
1938 is the eve of the Second World War. This map shows the 86 states and peoples the data has for the world in that year.
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States and peoples in the world in 1938
Largest first, by area on this map.
- Union of Soviet Socialist Republics
- Canada
- United States of America
- French Africa
- Unitary State of Brazil
- Commonwealth of Australia
- Greenland
- British Africa
- British Raj
- Republic of China
- Empire of Japan
- Italian Africa
- Argentine Republic
- Belgian Congo
- South Africa
- Mongolian People's Republic
- Estado Novo
- Communist Party of China
- Mexico
- British Colonial Empire
- Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
- Pahlavi Dynasty
- Dutch East Indies
- Republic of Peru
- Republic of Colombia
- Bolivia
- Kingdom of Egypt
- Tibet
- Kingdom of Norway
- Kingdom of Great Britain
- Republic of Turkey
- Kingdom of Sweden
- Nazi Germany
- Venezuela
- Republic of Chile
- French Third Republic
- Republic of Finland
- French Indochina
- Kingdom of Afghanistan
- Second Polish Republic
- Second Spanish Republic
- Kingdom of Thailand
- Kingdom of Iraq
- Spanish Nationalists
- Paraguay
- Kingdom of Romania
- Kingdom of Italy
- Yugoslavia
- Sultanate of Muscat and Oman
- Republic of Ecuador
- French Mandate for Syria and Lebanon
- Kingdom of Iceland
- Oriental Republic of Uruguay
- Nepal
- First Hellenic Republic
- Hungarian Republic
- North Yemen
- Netherlands Antilles
- Principality of Bulgaria
- Czechoslovakia
- Republic of Nicaragua
- Republic of Latvia
- Republic of Cuba
- Honduras
- Éire
- Guatemala
- Kingdom of Lithuania
- Republic of Liberia
- Estonia
- Denmark-Norway
- Republic of Panama
- Swiss Confederation
- Netherlands
- Republic of Costa Rica
- Dominican Republic
- Kingdom of Belgium
- Kingdom of Bhutan
- Albania
- Republic of Haiti
- Republic of El Salvador
- New Hebrides
- Free City of Danzig
- Luxembourg
- Tangier International Zone
- Principality of Andorra
- Kingdom of Monaco
New on the map since 1913
Union of Soviet Socialist Republics · Canada · Unitary State of Brazil · Argentine Republic · South Africa · Mongolian People's Republic · Estado Novo · Communist Party of China · Mexico · Kingdom of Saudi Arabia · Pahlavi Dynasty · Kingdom of Egypt · Republic of Turkey · Nazi Germany · Republic of Finland · Kingdom of Afghanistan · Second Polish Republic · Second Spanish Republic · Kingdom of Thailand · Kingdom of Iraq · Spanish Nationalists · Kingdom of Romania · Yugoslavia · French Mandate for Syria and Lebanon · Kingdom of Iceland · Hungarian Republic · North Yemen · Czechoslovakia · Republic of Latvia · Éire · Kingdom of Lithuania · Estonia · Republic of Haiti · Free City of Danzig
Gone from the map by 1963
French Africa · Unitary State of Brazil · Greenland · British Africa · British Raj · Empire of Japan · Italian Africa · Belgian Congo · Communist Party of China · Dutch East Indies · Kingdom of Egypt · Tibet · Nazi Germany · French Third Republic · French Indochina · Second Polish Republic · Second Spanish Republic · Kingdom of Iraq · Spanish Nationalists · Kingdom of Romania · Kingdom of Italy · Yugoslavia · Sultanate of Muscat and Oman · French Mandate for Syria and Lebanon · Kingdom of Iceland · First Hellenic Republic · Hungarian Republic · Principality of Bulgaria · Republic of Latvia · Republic of Cuba · Kingdom of Lithuania · Estonia · Denmark-Norway · Albania · Free City of Danzig · Tangier International Zone · Kingdom of Monaco
Animated maps of this time
The world in other years
Other regions in 1938
The outlines are coarse and follow the Cliopatria dataset: borders before modern surveys are estimates, and a blank area means the data has no state on record there, not that nobody lived there. A state that changed hands during the year can appear together with its successor.