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Europe in 1066

1066 is the year of the Norman conquest of England. This map shows the 87 states and peoples the data has for Europe in that year.

Map of Europe in 1066 with 87 states and peoples
Borders: Cliopatria, Seshat Global History Databank (CC BY 4.0). Coarse outlines: check and adjust them for your story.

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States and peoples in Europe in 1066

Largest first, by area on this map.

  • Kievan Rus'
  • Byzantine Empire
  • Holy Roman Empire
  • Novgorod Republic
  • Halych-Volhynia occupation
  • Old Kingdom of Norway
  • Kingdom of Hungary
  • Principality of Chernigov
  • Kingdom of Poland
  • Principality of Rostov-Suzdal
  • Kingdom of Sweden
  • Kimek-Kipchak confederation
  • Icelandic Commonwealth
  • Principality of Kiev
  • Hamdanid Emirates
  • Principality of Smolensk
  • Kingdom of England
  • Duchy of Aquitaine
  • Principality of Polotsky
  • Principality of Pereyaslavl
  • Principality of Volhynia
  • Great Seljuk Empire
  • Kingdom of Croatia
  • Kingdom of Denmark
  • Taifa of Toledo
  • Kingdom of Galicia
  • Kingdom of Alba
  • Principality of Peremyshl
  • Kingdom of León
  • Kingdom of Georgia
  • Taifa of Badajoz
  • County of Toulouse
  • Norman Italy
  • Kingdom of Castile
  • Jaemtland
  • Duchy of Normandy
  • Taifa of Zaragoza
  • County of Blôis
  • Duchy of Brittany
  • Taifa of Seville
  • Hammadid Dynasty
  • Great Principality of Duklja
  • Zirid dynasty
  • Taifa of Granada
  • Kingdom of France
  • Emirate of Sicily
  • Viking settlements
  • County of Ribagorza
  • Kingdom of Arles
  • County of Vermandois
  • County of Flanders
  • Taifa of Dénia
  • Brythons
  • Papal States
  • County of Maine
  • Taifa of Almería
  • County of Anjou
  • County of Nevers
  • Duchy of Benevento
  • Kingdom of Gwynedd
  • Giudicato of Arborea
  • Taifa of Carmona
  • Kingdom of Aragon
  • Caliphate of Córdoba
  • Giudicato of Cagliari
  • Republic of Venice
  • Taifa of Albarracín
  • County of Barcelona
  • Taifa of Murcia
  • Principality of Salerno
  • Kingdom of Brycheiniog
  • Republic of Genoa
  • Taifa of Arcos
  • County of Vexin
  • County of Berga
  • County of Rosellón
  • County of Urgell
  • Giudicato of Gallura
  • County of Pallars Sobirà
  • Taifa of Alpuente
  • Republic of Pisa
  • Taifa of Ceuta
  • County of Pallars Jussà
  • County of Osona
  • County of Ampuria
  • Duchy of Naples
  • Fatimid Caliphate

New on the map since 1016

Novgorod Republic · Halych-Volhynia occupation · Principality of Chernigov · Principality of Rostov-Suzdal · Kimek-Kipchak confederation · Principality of Kiev · Principality of Smolensk · Principality of Polotsky · Principality of Pereyaslavl · Principality of Volhynia · Great Seljuk Empire · Kingdom of Galicia · Principality of Peremyshl · Norman Italy · Taifa of Seville · Hammadid Dynasty · Great Principality of Duklja · Zirid dynasty · County of Pallars Sobirà · Taifa of Ceuta · County of Pallars Jussà

Gone from the map by 1116

Kingdom of England · Principality of Polotsky · Kingdom of Croatia · Taifa of Toledo · Kingdom of León · Taifa of Badajoz · Duchy of Normandy · Taifa of Zaragoza · Taifa of Seville · Great Principality of Duklja · Taifa of Granada · Emirate of Sicily · County of Ribagorza · County of Maine · Taifa of Almería · Duchy of Benevento · Taifa of Carmona · Caliphate of Córdoba · Taifa of Albarracín · Taifa of Murcia · Principality of Salerno · Kingdom of Brycheiniog · Taifa of Arcos · County of Vexin · Taifa of Alpuente · Taifa of Ceuta · County of Osona · Fatimid Caliphate

Animated maps of this time

Europe in other years

Other regions in 1066

The outlines are coarse and follow the Cliopatria dataset: borders before modern surveys are estimates, and a blank area means the data has no state on record there, not that nobody lived there. A state that changed hands during the year can appear together with its successor.