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Europe in 1945

1945 is the end of the Second World War. This map shows the 27 states and peoples the data has for Europe in that year.

Map of Europe in 1945 with 27 states and peoples
Borders: Cliopatria, Seshat Global History Databank (CC BY 4.0). Coarse outlines: check and adjust them for your story.

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States and peoples in Europe in 1945

Largest first, by area on this map.

  • Union of Soviet Socialist Republics
  • Republic of Turkey
  • Kingdom of Sweden
  • French Fourth Republic
  • Republic of Finland
  • Kingdom of Norway
  • Francoist Spain
  • Kingdom of Great Britain
  • United States of America
  • French Africa
  • Kingdom of Italy
  • Yugoslavia
  • French Mandate for Syria and Lebanon
  • Kingdom of Greece
  • British Africa
  • Estado Novo
  • Éire
  • Denmark
  • Swiss Confederation
  • Netherlands
  • Kingdom of Belgium
  • Albania
  • Lebanon
  • Luxembourg
  • Tangier International Zone
  • Principality of Andorra
  • Principality of Monaco

New on the map since 1920

Union of Soviet Socialist Republics · Republic of Turkey · French Fourth Republic · Francoist Spain · Kingdom of Greece · British Africa · Estado Novo · Éire · Denmark · Lebanon · Principality of Monaco

Gone from the map by 1970

French Fourth Republic · United States of America · French Africa · Kingdom of Italy · Yugoslavia · French Mandate for Syria and Lebanon · Kingdom of Greece · British Africa · Albania · Tangier International Zone

Animated maps of this time

Europe in other years

Other regions in 1945

The outlines are coarse and follow the Cliopatria dataset: borders before modern surveys are estimates, and a blank area means the data has no state on record there, not that nobody lived there. A state that changed hands during the year can appear together with its successor.