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Central Asia in 1945

1945 is the end of the Second World War. This map shows the 11 states and peoples the data has for Central Asia in that year.

Map of Central Asia in 1945 with 11 states and peoples
Borders: Cliopatria, Seshat Global History Databank (CC BY 4.0). Coarse outlines: check and adjust them for your story.

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States and peoples in Central Asia in 1945

Largest first, by area on this map.

  • Union of Soviet Socialist Republics
  • Communist Party of China
  • Republic of China
  • Kingdom of Afghanistan
  • Pahlavi Dynasty
  • Tibet
  • East Turkestan Republic
  • Mongolian People's Republic
  • British Raj
  • British Africa
  • British Colonial Empire

New on the map since 1920

Union of Soviet Socialist Republics · Communist Party of China · Republic of China · Kingdom of Afghanistan · Pahlavi Dynasty · East Turkestan Republic · Mongolian People's Republic · British Africa

Gone from the map by 1970

Communist Party of China · Republic of China · Tibet · East Turkestan Republic · British Raj · British Africa · British Colonial Empire

Animated maps of this time

Central Asia in other years

Other regions in 1945

The outlines are coarse and follow the Cliopatria dataset: borders before modern surveys are estimates, and a blank area means the data has no state on record there, not that nobody lived there. A state that changed hands during the year can appear together with its successor.