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Africa in 1945

1945 is the end of the Second World War. This map shows the 22 states and peoples the data has for Africa in that year.

Map of Africa in 1945 with 22 states and peoples
Borders: Cliopatria, Seshat Global History Databank (CC BY 4.0). Coarse outlines: check and adjust them for your story.

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States and peoples in Africa in 1945

Largest first, by area on this map.

  • French Africa
  • British Africa
  • Belgian Congo
  • South Africa
  • Estado Novo
  • Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
  • Ethiopia
  • Kingdom of Egypt
  • Francoist Spain
  • Pahlavi Dynasty
  • Kingdom of Great Britain
  • British Colonial Empire
  • Republic of Turkey
  • Union of Soviet Socialist Republics
  • French Mandate for Syria and Lebanon
  • North Yemen
  • Republic of Liberia
  • Sultanate of Muscat and Oman
  • Kingdom of Greece
  • Kingdom of Italy
  • Lebanon
  • Tangier International Zone

New on the map since 1920

South Africa · Estado Novo · Kingdom of Saudi Arabia · Ethiopia · Kingdom of Egypt · Francoist Spain · Pahlavi Dynasty · Republic of Turkey · Union of Soviet Socialist Republics · Kingdom of Greece · Lebanon

Gone from the map by 1970

French Africa · British Africa · Belgian Congo · Kingdom of Egypt · British Colonial Empire · French Mandate for Syria and Lebanon · Sultanate of Muscat and Oman · Kingdom of Greece · Kingdom of Italy · Tangier International Zone

Animated maps of this time

Africa in other years

Other regions in 1945

The outlines are coarse and follow the Cliopatria dataset: borders before modern surveys are estimates, and a blank area means the data has no state on record there, not that nobody lived there. A state that changed hands during the year can appear together with its successor.