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Central Asia in 1540

This map shows the 17 states and peoples the data has for Central Asia in that year.

Map of Central Asia in 1540 with 17 states and peoples
Borders: Cliopatria, Seshat Global History Databank (CC BY 4.0). Coarse outlines: check and adjust them for your story.

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States and peoples in Central Asia in 1540

Largest first, by area on this map.

  • Kazakh Khanate
  • Mongol Khanate
  • Safavid Dynasty
  • Eastern Moghulistan
  • Khanate of Sibir
  • Nogai Horde
  • Tibet
  • Khanate of Bukhara
  • Khanate of Kazan
  • Astrakhan Khanate
  • Western Moghulistan
  • Khanate of Khiva
  • Kashmiri Sultanate
  • Mughal Empire
  • Kingdom of Kakheti
  • Ottoman Empire
  • Kingdom of Georgia

New on the map since 1515

Eastern Moghulistan · Khanate of Bukhara · Western Moghulistan · Mughal Empire · Ottoman Empire

Gone from the map by 1565

Mongol Khanate · Nogai Horde · Khanate of Kazan · Astrakhan Khanate

Animated maps of this time

Central Asia in other years

Other regions in 1540

The outlines are coarse and follow the Cliopatria dataset: borders before modern surveys are estimates, and a blank area means the data has no state on record there, not that nobody lived there. A state that changed hands during the year can appear together with its successor.