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Central Asia in 1938

1938 is the eve of the Second World War. This map shows the 10 states and peoples the data has for Central Asia in that year.

Map of Central Asia in 1938 with 10 states and peoples
Borders: Cliopatria, Seshat Global History Databank (CC BY 4.0). Coarse outlines: check and adjust them for your story.

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States and peoples in Central Asia in 1938

Largest first, by area on this map.

  • Union of Soviet Socialist Republics
  • Communist Party of China
  • Pahlavi Dynasty
  • Kingdom of Afghanistan
  • Tibet
  • Republic of China
  • Mongolian People's Republic
  • British Raj
  • Kingdom of Iraq
  • Nazi Germany

New on the map since 1913

Union of Soviet Socialist Republics · Communist Party of China · Pahlavi Dynasty · Kingdom of Afghanistan · Mongolian People's Republic · Kingdom of Iraq · Nazi Germany

Gone from the map by 1963

Communist Party of China · Tibet · Republic of China · British Raj · Kingdom of Iraq · Nazi Germany

Animated maps of this time

Central Asia in other years

Other regions in 1938

The outlines are coarse and follow the Cliopatria dataset: borders before modern surveys are estimates, and a blank area means the data has no state on record there, not that nobody lived there. A state that changed hands during the year can appear together with its successor.