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Central Asia in 1914

1914 is the eve of the First World War. This map shows the 8 states and peoples the data has for Central Asia in that year.

Map of Central Asia in 1914 with 8 states and peoples
Borders: Cliopatria, Seshat Global History Databank (CC BY 4.0). Coarse outlines: check and adjust them for your story.

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States and peoples in Central Asia in 1914

Largest first, by area on this map.

  • Russian Empire
  • Republic of China
  • Qajar Dynasty
  • Emirate of Afghanistan
  • Tibet
  • Great Mongol State
  • British Raj
  • Ottoman Empire

New on the map since 1889

Republic of China · Tibet · Great Mongol State

Gone from the map by 1939

Russian Empire · Qajar Dynasty · Emirate of Afghanistan · Great Mongol State · Ottoman Empire

Animated maps of this time

Central Asia in other years

Other regions in 1914

The outlines are coarse and follow the Cliopatria dataset: borders before modern surveys are estimates, and a blank area means the data has no state on record there, not that nobody lived there. A state that changed hands during the year can appear together with its successor.