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Africa in 1920

This map shows the 24 states and peoples the data has for Africa in that year.

Map of Africa in 1920 with 24 states and peoples
Borders: Cliopatria, Seshat Global History Databank (CC BY 4.0). Coarse outlines: check and adjust them for your story.

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States and peoples in Africa in 1920

Largest first, by area on this map.

  • British Africa
  • French Africa
  • Belgian Congo
  • Portuguese Republic
  • Italian Africa
  • Ethiopian Empire
  • Qajar Dynasty
  • Emirate of Nejd
  • Kingdom of Spain
  • British Colonial Empire
  • Kingdom of Great Britain
  • Kingdom of Hejaz
  • Emirate of Jabal Shammar
  • French Mandate for Syria and Lebanon
  • Ottoman Empire
  • North Yemen
  • Asir
  • Republic of Liberia
  • First Hellenic Republic
  • Kingdom of Italy
  • French Third Republic
  • Sultanate of Muscat and Oman
  • Republics of the Soviet Union
  • Tangier International Zone

New on the map since 1895

Portuguese Republic · Kingdom of Hejaz · French Mandate for Syria and Lebanon · North Yemen · Asir · French Third Republic · Sultanate of Muscat and Oman · Republics of the Soviet Union · Tangier International Zone

Gone from the map by 1945

Portuguese Republic · Italian Africa · Ethiopian Empire · Qajar Dynasty · Emirate of Nejd · Kingdom of Spain · Kingdom of Hejaz · Emirate of Jabal Shammar · Ottoman Empire · Asir · First Hellenic Republic · French Third Republic · Republics of the Soviet Union

Animated maps of this time

Africa in other years

Other regions in 1920

The outlines are coarse and follow the Cliopatria dataset: borders before modern surveys are estimates, and a blank area means the data has no state on record there, not that nobody lived there. A state that changed hands during the year can appear together with its successor.