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Africa in 1776

1776 is the year of the American Declaration of Independence. This map shows the 31 states and peoples the data has for Africa in that year.

Map of Africa in 1776 with 31 states and peoples
Borders: Cliopatria, Seshat Global History Databank (CC BY 4.0). Coarse outlines: check and adjust them for your story.

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States and peoples in Africa in 1776

Largest first, by area on this map.

  • Ottoman Empire
  • Zand Dynasty
  • Funj Sultanate
  • Morocco
  • Bornu Empire
  • Sultanate of Darfur
  • Wadai Empire
  • Regency of Algiers
  • Ethiopian Empire
  • Dutch Cape Coast
  • Qasimids
  • Ashanti Empire
  • Kingdom of Spain
  • Kingdom of Lunda
  • Karamanli Dynasty
  • Beylik of Tunis
  • Portuguese Empire
  • Oyo Empire
  • Emirate of Diriyah
  • Sultanate of Oman
  • Kingdom of Naples (Napoleonic)
  • Bamana Empire
  • Kingdom of Portugal
  • Spanish Empire
  • Kuwait
  • British Colonial Empire
  • New France
  • French India
  • Republic of Venice
  • Danish India
  • Bahrain

New on the map since 1751

Kingdom of Naples (Napoleonic) · Kuwait · Bahrain

Gone from the map by 1801

Zand Dynasty · Dutch Cape Coast · British Colonial Empire · New France · Republic of Venice · Bahrain

Animated maps of this time

Africa in other years

Other regions in 1776

The outlines are coarse and follow the Cliopatria dataset: borders before modern surveys are estimates, and a blank area means the data has no state on record there, not that nobody lived there. A state that changed hands during the year can appear together with its successor.