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Africa in 1820

This map shows the 38 states and peoples the data has for Africa in that year.

Map of Africa in 1820 with 38 states and peoples
Borders: Cliopatria, Seshat Global History Databank (CC BY 4.0). Coarse outlines: check and adjust them for your story.

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States and peoples in Africa in 1820

Largest first, by area on this map.

  • Ottoman Empire
  • Qajar Dynasty
  • Muhammad Ali dynasty
  • Funj Sultanate
  • Sokoto Caliphate
  • Morocco
  • British Cape Colony
  • Napoleonic Batavia Republic
  • Sultanate of Darfur
  • Wadai Empire
  • Regency of Algiers
  • Ethiopian Empire
  • Bornu Empire
  • Merina Kingdom
  • Ashanti Empire
  • Beylik of Tunis
  • Kingdom of Lunda
  • Imamate of Yemen
  • Kingdom of Spain
  • Karamanli Dynasty
  • Portuguese Empire
  • Bahrain
  • Omani Slave Coast
  • Oyo Empire
  • Trucial States
  • Massina Empire
  • Zululand
  • Kingdom of the Two Sicilies
  • Qatar Dynasty
  • Kingdom of Portugal
  • Bamana Empire
  • Spanish Empire
  • Kuwait
  • Bourbon Kingdom of France
  • French India
  • Kingdom of Great Britain
  • Danish India
  • House of Khalifa

New on the map since 1795

Muhammad Ali dynasty · Sokoto Caliphate · British Cape Colony · Napoleonic Batavia Republic · Imamate of Yemen · Bahrain · Omani Slave Coast · Trucial States · Massina Empire · Zululand · Kingdom of the Two Sicilies · Qatar Dynasty · Bourbon Kingdom of France

Gone from the map by 1845

Funj Sultanate · Karamanli Dynasty · Portuguese Empire · Oyo Empire · Bamana Empire

Animated maps of this time

Africa in other years

Other regions in 1820

The outlines are coarse and follow the Cliopatria dataset: borders before modern surveys are estimates, and a blank area means the data has no state on record there, not that nobody lived there. A state that changed hands during the year can appear together with its successor.