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South Asia in 1550

This map shows the 27 states and peoples the data has for South Asia in that year.

Map of South Asia in 1550 with 27 states and peoples
Borders: Cliopatria, Seshat Global History Databank (CC BY 4.0). Coarse outlines: check and adjust them for your story.

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States and peoples in South Asia in 1550

Largest first, by area on this map.

  • Tibet
  • Sur Empire
  • Safavid Dynasty
  • Eastern Moghulistan
  • Mughal Empire
  • Vijayanagara Empire
  • Shan States
  • First Toungoo Empire
  • Kashmiri Sultanate
  • Tümed
  • Bijapur Sultanate
  • Golconda Sultanate
  • Khanate of Bukhara
  • Berar Sultanate
  • Ahmadnagar Sultanate
  • Kingdom of Mrauk U
  • Portuguese Ceylon
  • Nayaks of Madurai
  • Bidar Sultanate
  • Portuguese Empire
  • Nayaks of Thanjavur
  • Jaffna kingdom
  • Sultanate of Aceh
  • Ming Dynasty
  • Lan Na Kingdom
  • Ayutthaya Kingdom
  • Kathmandu

New on the map since 1525

Sur Empire · Mughal Empire · Tümed · Nayaks of Madurai · Nayaks of Thanjavur

Gone from the map by 1575

Vijayanagara Empire · Shan States · Portuguese Empire · Ming Dynasty · Lan Na Kingdom · Ayutthaya Kingdom

Animated maps of this time

South Asia in other years

Other regions in 1550

The outlines are coarse and follow the Cliopatria dataset: borders before modern surveys are estimates, and a blank area means the data has no state on record there, not that nobody lived there. A state that changed hands during the year can appear together with its successor.