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South Asia in 1991

1991 is the year the Soviet Union ended. This map shows the 13 states and peoples the data has for South Asia in that year.

Map of South Asia in 1991 with 13 states and peoples
Borders: Cliopatria, Seshat Global History Databank (CC BY 4.0). Coarse outlines: check and adjust them for your story.

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States and peoples in South Asia in 1991

Largest first, by area on this map.

  • Republic of India
  • People's Republic of China
  • Islamic Republic of Pakistan
  • Mujahideen
  • Union of Myanmar
  • Islamic Republic of Iran
  • Union of Soviet Socialist Republics
  • Nepal
  • People's Republic of Bangladesh
  • Sri Lanka
  • Kingdom of Bhutan
  • Republic of Indonesia
  • Kingdom of Thailand

New on the map since 1966

Mujahideen · Union of Myanmar · Islamic Republic of Iran · People's Republic of Bangladesh

Gone from the map by 2016

Mujahideen · Union of Soviet Socialist Republics

Animated maps of this time

South Asia in other years

Other regions in 1991

The outlines are coarse and follow the Cliopatria dataset: borders before modern surveys are estimates, and a blank area means the data has no state on record there, not that nobody lived there. A state that changed hands during the year can appear together with its successor.