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South Asia in 1861

1861 is the year the American Civil War began. This map shows the 17 states and peoples the data has for South Asia in that year.

Map of South Asia in 1861 with 17 states and peoples
Borders: Cliopatria, Seshat Global History Databank (CC BY 4.0). Coarse outlines: check and adjust them for your story.

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States and peoples in South Asia in 1861

Largest first, by area on this map.

  • British Raj
  • Qing Dynasty
  • Emirate of Afghanistan
  • Burma
  • Qajar Dynasty
  • Kashmir and Jammu
  • Nepal
  • Khanate of Khiva
  • Emirate of Bukhara
  • Talpur Dynasty
  • Kingdom of Bhutan
  • Sultanate of Aceh
  • Portuguese Colonies
  • Chiangmai
  • Dutch East Indies
  • Rattanakosin Kingdom
  • French Indochina

New on the map since 1836

British Raj · Kashmir and Jammu · French Indochina

Gone from the map by 1886

Burma · Kashmir and Jammu · Khanate of Khiva · Emirate of Bukhara · Chiangmai · Dutch East Indies

Animated maps of this time

South Asia in other years

Other regions in 1861

The outlines are coarse and follow the Cliopatria dataset: borders before modern surveys are estimates, and a blank area means the data has no state on record there, not that nobody lived there. A state that changed hands during the year can appear together with its successor.