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South Asia in 1650

This map shows the 24 states and peoples the data has for South Asia in that year.

Map of South Asia in 1650 with 24 states and peoples
Borders: Cliopatria, Seshat Global History Databank (CC BY 4.0). Coarse outlines: check and adjust them for your story.

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States and peoples in South Asia in 1650

Largest first, by area on this map.

  • Mughal Empire
  • Tibet
  • Safavid Dynasty
  • First Toungoo Empire
  • Eastern Moghulistan
  • Bijapur Sultanate
  • Golconda Sultanate
  • Tümed
  • Gorkha Kingdom
  • Khanate of Bukhara
  • Kingdom of Mrauk U
  • Ahmadnagar Sultanate
  • Nayaks of Madurai
  • Kingdom of Bhutan
  • Portuguese Colonies
  • Southern Ming
  • Portuguese Ceylon
  • Kingdom of Mysore
  • Nayaks of Thanjavur
  • Sultanate of Aceh
  • Dutch Republic
  • Ayutthaya Kingdom
  • Kathmandu
  • English Colonial Empire

New on the map since 1625

Kingdom of Bhutan · Southern Ming · English Colonial Empire

Gone from the map by 1675

Ahmadnagar Sultanate

Animated maps of this time

South Asia in other years

Other regions in 1650

The outlines are coarse and follow the Cliopatria dataset: borders before modern surveys are estimates, and a blank area means the data has no state on record there, not that nobody lived there. A state that changed hands during the year can appear together with its successor.