Beta — All features are temporarily free. Send feedback

Southeast Asia in 1590

This map shows the 31 states and peoples the data has for Southeast Asia in that year.

Map of Southeast Asia in 1590 with 31 states and peoples
Borders: Cliopatria, Seshat Global History Databank (CC BY 4.0). Coarse outlines: check and adjust them for your story.

Watch these borders move

Play the changes on an animated map, in your browser. Free, no account needed.

States and peoples in Southeast Asia in 1590

Largest first, by area on this map.

  • Ming Dynasty
  • First Toungoo Empire
  • Lan Xang
  • Ayutthaya Kingdom
  • Khmer Empire
  • Sultanate of Johor
  • Spanish Empire
  • Sultanate of Brunei
  • Sultanate of Maguindanao
  • Nguyễn lords
  • Kingdom of Mrauk U
  • Sultanate of Banten
  • Sultanate of Palembang
  • Đại Việt
  • Sultanate of Malacca
  • Sultanate of Aceh
  • Trịnh lords
  • Mataram Sultanate
  • Sultanate of Banjar
  • Sultanate of Cirebon
  • Blambangan Kingdom
  • Mughal Empire
  • Sultanate of Perak
  • Sultanate of Kedah
  • Patani Kingdom
  • Chámpa
  • Balinese Kingdom
  • Sultanate of Bone
  • Sultanate of Sulu
  • Sultanate of Gowa
  • Maynila

New on the map since 1565

Spanish Empire · Nguyễn lords · Trịnh lords · Mataram Sultanate · Mughal Empire · Patani Kingdom

Gone from the map by 1615

Maynila

Animated maps of this time

Southeast Asia in other years

Other regions in 1590

The outlines are coarse and follow the Cliopatria dataset: borders before modern surveys are estimates, and a blank area means the data has no state on record there, not that nobody lived there. A state that changed hands during the year can appear together with its successor.