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The Mediterranean in 1942

1942 is the Axis at its greatest extent. This map shows the 22 states and peoples the data has for The Mediterranean in that year.

Map of the Mediterranean in 1942 with 22 states and peoples
Borders: Cliopatria, Seshat Global History Databank (CC BY 4.0). Coarse outlines: check and adjust them for your story.

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States and peoples in the Mediterranean in 1942

Largest first, by area on this map.

  • French Africa
  • Nazi Germany
  • Republic of Turkey
  • Italian Africa
  • Francoist Spain
  • Union of Soviet Socialist Republics
  • Kingdom of Italy
  • Kingdom of Egypt
  • Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
  • Kingdom of Romania
  • Vichy France
  • Kingdom of Iraq
  • Hungarian Republic
  • French Mandate for Syria and Lebanon
  • Principality of Bulgaria
  • British Africa
  • Independent State of Croatia
  • Estado Novo
  • Swiss Confederation
  • Kingdom of Great Britain
  • Tangier International Zone
  • Principality of Andorra

New on the map since 1917

Nazi Germany · Republic of Turkey · Francoist Spain · Union of Soviet Socialist Republics · Kingdom of Egypt · Kingdom of Saudi Arabia · Kingdom of Romania · Vichy France · Kingdom of Iraq · Hungarian Republic · French Mandate for Syria and Lebanon · Independent State of Croatia · Estado Novo

Gone from the map by 1967

French Africa · Nazi Germany · Italian Africa · Kingdom of Italy · Kingdom of Egypt · Kingdom of Romania · Vichy France · Kingdom of Iraq · Hungarian Republic · French Mandate for Syria and Lebanon · Principality of Bulgaria · British Africa · Independent State of Croatia · Tangier International Zone

Animated maps of this time

The Mediterranean in other years

Other regions in 1942

The outlines are coarse and follow the Cliopatria dataset: borders before modern surveys are estimates, and a blank area means the data has no state on record there, not that nobody lived there. A state that changed hands during the year can appear together with its successor.