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The Mediterranean in 1519

1519 is the year Charles V became Holy Roman Emperor. This map shows the 40 states and peoples the data has for The Mediterranean in that year.

Map of the Mediterranean in 1519 with 40 states and peoples
Borders: Cliopatria, Seshat Global History Databank (CC BY 4.0). Coarse outlines: check and adjust them for your story.

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States and peoples in the Mediterranean in 1519

Largest first, by area on this map.

  • Ottoman Empire
  • Kingdom of Spain
  • Kingdom of France
  • Kingdom of Hungary
  • Wattasid dynasty
  • Safavid Dynasty
  • Hafsid Dynasty
  • House of Jagiellon
  • Crimean Khanate
  • Holy Roman Empire Minor States
  • Habsburg Monarchy
  • Zayyanid dynasty
  • Principality of Moldavia
  • Kingdom of Portugal
  • Principality of Wallachia
  • Republic of Venice
  • Kingdom of Bohemia
  • House of Bourbon
  • Papal States
  • Swiss Confederation
  • Duchy of Bavaria
  • County of Savoy
  • Astrakhan Khanate
  • County of Foix
  • Republic of Genoa
  • Kingdom of Georgia
  • Duchy of Lorraine
  • Electorate of Trier
  • County of Nevers
  • Principality of Mingrelia
  • Republic of Florence
  • Kingdom of Imereti
  • Principality of Abkhazia
  • Portuguese Africa
  • Principality of Guria
  • Kingdom of Kakheti
  • Comtat Venaissin
  • Republic of Ragusa
  • County of Urgell
  • Principality of Orange

New on the map since 1494

Kingdom of Spain · Safavid Dynasty · Portuguese Africa

Gone from the map by 1544

Kingdom of Bohemia · County of Savoy · County of Nevers

Animated maps of this time

The Mediterranean in other years

Other regions in 1519

The outlines are coarse and follow the Cliopatria dataset: borders before modern surveys are estimates, and a blank area means the data has no state on record there, not that nobody lived there. A state that changed hands during the year can appear together with its successor.